Qurbani is a form of worship performed by Muslims around the world during the time of Eid al-Adha. It is the sacrifice of an animal for the sake of Allah, and takes place in Dhul Hijjah, the twelfth and final month in the Islamic calendar. The act is a reminder of the faith and obedience of Prophet Ibrahim (AS) to Allah and is done in honour of his devotion to his Lord.
However, Qurbani is not only about the act of sacrificing an animal, but the intention to draw closer to Allah through sincerity. The word Qurbani itself comes from the Arabic language, which means ‘closeness’, showing the fact that it is all about strengthening one's relationship with Allah.
What is Qurbani Eid?
Qurbani Eid, also known as Eid al-Adha, is an important day of celebration in Islam. It takes place on the 10th Dhul Hijjah and marks the end of the Hajj pilgrimage. During this time, Muslims around the world all perform Qurbani as an act of gratitude.
The blessing of this day brings families and communities together, becoming a time of prayer, charity, and sharing with those who are less fortunate.
What is the Story Behind Qurbani?
So, what is the story behind Qurbani? The story of Qurbani relates back to the life of Prophet Ibrahim (AS). He had a dream in which Allah commanded him to sacrifice his son Ismail (AS). Both father and son showed commitment and trust in Allah and proceeded to obey His command.
As Ibrahim (AS) prepared to carry out the sacrifice, Allah replaced Ismail (AS) with a ram, rewarding them both for their obedience and sincerity.
Allah tells us of this moment in the Quran when he says,
“Indeed, this was a clear trial. And We ransomed his son with a great sacrifice, and blessed Abrahim ‘with honourable mention’ among later generations: “Peace be Upon Abraham.” This is how We reward the good doers.”
[Quran 37:106-110]
What is the Purpose of Qurbani in Islam?
Many wonder what is the purpose of Qurbani in Islam? The purpose of Qurbani is to practice obedience and also remember the sacrifice of Prophet Ibrahim (AS). It teaches believers to put their faith and trust in Allah above all else and be ready to give up what they love for the sake of Allah.
Qurbani is more about the sincerity and devotion behind the act of sacrifice, rather than the animal sacrifice itself, and Allah tells us of this in the Quran when He says,
“It is neither their meat nor their blood that reaches Allah, but your piety.”
[Quran 22:37]
What is the Significance of Qurbani?
Qurbani holds a spiritual importance along with a social one. It strengthens one's faith and also encourages Muslims to be generous and care for others.
Upon sacrifice, the meat from the Qurbani is shared with family, friends and those in need so that everyone can be part of celebrating the joyous occasion of Eid.
What is Qurbani Meat?
Qurbani meat is the meat that comes from the animal that has been sacrificed. The meat is traditionally divided into three parts: one for the family, one for relatives and friends, and one for those in need. The Qurbani meat, which is distributed to the vulnerable, gives hope and dignity to those in need, allowing them to also join in on the celebration of Eid. Some of these people often face food insecurity, and so the Qurbani meat given to them can bring a large sense of relief. This practice of sharing emphasises the values of compassion and community in Islam.
What is Prophetic Qurbani?
Prophetic Qurbani refers to the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), who would offer an additional sacrifice beyond his own, on behalf of those in his Ummah who could not afford to do so. The sacrifice is voluntary, which carries a great reward for caring for others.
You can fulfil your religious duty and give the gift of joy to the vulnerable this Eid al-Adha when you donate your Qurbani through Al Qulub Trust. Let us carry out your Qurbani and distribute the meat to the most vulnerable across the world. Donate your Qurbani today.
According to the Hanafi School of Thought, Qurbani becomes Farz (compulsory) for every Muslim who has reached maturity and is financially able to give Qurbani.
Yes, many choose to give Qurbani through a donation to charities such as Al Qulub Trust. This would mean that the sacrifice would be carried out on your behalf, and the meat would be distributed amongst the vulnerable families and communities in need.